Top 10 varieties of tomatoes for open ground
In its homeland, in South America, the tomato is an evergreen perennial. In Russia, it is a heat-loving plant with a long growing season. Due to the long growing season, it is possible to harvest tomatoes in the conditions of a short summer in the open field only by seedling or with the use of a temporary shelter. How to choose the best seeds of tomatoes for open ground, and will be discussed in our review.
The tomato tolerates transplants. The pick is an obligatory step in the technology of growing seedlings because of the ability of the stem to give adventitious roots when deepening, which contributes to the formation of a powerful root system. Although amateur gardeners have found an alternative way: sow 2 seeds in an individual cup, 2/3 filled with soil, and as the seedlings grow, pour the soil, stimulating the formation of additional roots. This eliminates the classic picks with broken ends of the roots.
Tomato fruits grown in an open garden are superior to greenhouse in taste and size; their yield is higher due to better pollination, since the increased humidity of the greenhouse affects the quality of pollen. In the middle zone is recommended to grow undersized determinant varieties and hybrids of tomatoeswhich ripen earlier and are easier to hide under the threat of frost or cold snap.
When choosing best varieties of tomatoes for open ground The middle band and Siberia evaluate the following criteria:
- precocity - suitable early and middle-early varieties of tomatoes;
- degree of determinism - in the open ground of the Middle band it is rational to grow shtambovy grades, children and poludety, in the south of Russia grow indites on a trellis;
- resistance to late blight - the most common and harmful disease in the middle zone;
- the ability to ripen when harvested prematurely without sacrificing taste. In the Middle zone, the tomatoes of the last gathering do not have time to ripen before the onset of frosts.
The described criteria must be considered when studying the description of the variety. If it passes the “primary selection”, then at the second stage there will be an assessment of the size of the fruit, shape, color, taste. Breeders have achieved this diversity in these parameters. Taste tomato strongly depends on the type of soil, the level of farming (fertilizers, fertilizing, watering) and the prevailing weather conditions. Tomatoes are sensitive to the level of lighting. With a lack of light, the number of ovaries decreases, taste deteriorates, and maturation slows down.
In our ranking, tomatoes that have passed the "primary selection" and are trusted by experienced gardeners-tomato-growers. With them you will not be left without a crop, even in adverse years. And for those who want exotic, below we will tell about unusual, but reliable in the Middle Belt varieties and hybrids of tomatoes.
Top best tomatoes for open field
Category | A place | Name | Rating | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|
The best red fruit varieties of tomatoes for open ground | 1 | Boni MM (Russia, 2001) | 9.9 / 10 | 14 |
2 | Geranium Kiss, Geranium Kiss (USA, 2008) | 9.8 / 10 | 50 | |
3 | Siberian early (Russia, 1959) | 9.8 / 10 | 20 | |
4 | Sanka (Russia, 2003) | 9.8 / 10 | 12 | |
5 | Caspar 2 F1 (Russia, 2015) | 9.7 / 10 | 18 | |
The best varieties of pink tomatoes for open ground | 1 | Petrusha gardener (Russia, 2013) | 9.9 / 10 | 28 |
2 | Pink honey (Russia, 2006) | 9.8 / 10 | 30 | |
3 | Torbay F1 (Holland, 2007) | 9.7 / 10 | 25 | |
4 | Pink Elephant (Russia, 1998) | 9.6 / 10 | 12 | |
The best varieties of tomatoes for open ground with yellow fruits | 1 | Persimmon (Russia, 1999) | 9.7 / 10 | 20 |
The best red fruit varieties of tomatoes for open ground
Boni MM (Russia, 2001)
14 (in a package of 20 seeds)
Ultrafast variety of tomatoes for growing in all regions of Russia in open beds, under temporary shelter and at home. The plant is determinant, standard, 40 - 50 cm high. Compact bushes can be planted according to a compacted scheme, do not need a garter and pasyonovke. Fruits are red, flat-rounded, the stem has slightly ribbed, weighing 85 g on average, 2 - 3-chamber, juicy, sweet-sour, with a thin and elastic skin. Variety early and quickly gives the crop, not having time to fall under the outbreak of phytophthora. In the Middle zone, Boni MM tomatoes can be sown directly into the ground under a film cover. Tomato is viable and unpretentious.
Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.9 / 10
Rating
Reviews
Small bushes just covered with the same, even tomatoes. Beautiful and small fruits are ideal for preservation: aesthetically and tasty. |
Geranium Kiss, Geranium Kiss (USA, 2008)
50 (10 seeds)
Early ripe determinant variety of tomatoes for open beds, greenhouses and balconies. The plant is compact, not more than 50 cm tall, densely leafy. Grown without staving. Forms complex brushes with several dozen ovaries. Fruits are oval, with a beak, bright red, weighing 30-40 g, fleshy and tasty. Have a universal purpose, especially good for whole canning. Harvest can be whole clusters, only the brown fruits successfully ripen in the room. The variety has not yet gone beyond the collection areas of amateur gardeners, but the seeds are already available. Diseases are rarely affected, but at the end of the season, the remaining fruits quickly deteriorate. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.8 / 10
Rating
Reviews
The bushes of tomatoes are decorative during flowering and ripening. Once a week I collect in a blanket ripeness right in bunches in wooden boxes, they reach evenly. Mostly go on conservation. |
Siberian early (Russia, 1959)
20 (20 seeds)
We continue our ranking of the best superearly, not losing relevance variety of tomatoes of old breeding for amateur beds and industrial plantations. The bushes are determinant, 40–50 cm tall, medium-leaved, do not need to be shaped, require a garter to the stakes. Fruits are round, slightly flattened, red, without green rays at the stem, with an average weight of 110 g (often 150 or more), multichamber, with a thin and delicate skin. The flesh is juicy, dense, aromatic. Like all early varieties in the taste felt sour. This variety of tomatoes is recommended for cultivation in the Far East, in Siberia, in the Urals, in the Volga region, in the Central, North-Western and Northern regions. It tolerates cooling and other vagaries of weather. Disease resistance is high, but depends on growing conditions.
Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.8 / 10
Rating
Reviews
Tasty tomatoes with a "real" taste, yields are always happy. |
Sanka (Russia, 2003)
12 (20 seeds)
Ultra early, determinant, universal variety of tomatoes for compacted plantings in open ground. Shrubs neat, stocky, height from 30 to 60 cm (depending on the quality of the soil), with good pobegoobrazovaniem. In favorable conditions, all the ovaries ripen even on the last hand. Garter is not required, pasynkovanie - depending on the season. The fruits are round, of classical form, slightly ribbed, red, evenly colored, 3–4-nested, with an average weight of 90 g. The pulp is medium fleshy, tender, juicy, very aromatic.The skin is dense and durable, which is necessary in whole-canning. Over-matured fruits preserve consumer qualities for a long time, they do not crack or flow. Good ability to ripen when removing in the ripeness of the blank. Suitable for fresh use and all types of processing. This variety of tomatoes is recommended for cultivation in the Central Black Earth region, there is evidence of successful cultivation without shelter in the Moscow region and Nizhny Novgorod. Disease resistance is high. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.8 / 10
Rating
Reviews
I have this duty option for any anomalous weather: in the heat and in the cold, always with the harvest. Taste like all early tomatoes - classic, no frills. Tight tomatoes are good in conservation. |
Caspar 2 F1 (Russia, 2015)
18 (in a package of 10 seeds)
Early ripe determinate tomato hybrid. It is an improved form of the well-known Caspar. Shrub up to 80 cm, lateral branching moderate. Fruits are cylindrical, slightly ribbed, red, smooth, 2–3-nested, weighing 85 g on average, with dense and coarse skin, fleshy, taut. Declared as a salad, but perfectly preserved and processed. Tomato Caspar 2 is recommended for cultivation in open field and film greenhouses in all regions of Russia. Disease resistance is average. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.7 / 10
Rating
Reviews
We have this hybrid for preservation and freezing, very fruitful, freely stored and dispensed. He has a decent taste, but the consistency is very dense. |
The best varieties of pink tomatoes for open ground
Petrusha gardener (Russia, 2013)
28 (packing on 20 seeds)
Mid-season lettuce variety of tomatoes from Altai for open ground and temporary shelters. The bush is determinant, shtambovy, with short internodes, 55 cm high. Garter to the support is desirable, it is not necessary to remove the stepsons. Fruits are pink, elongated-cylindrical, with a pointed top in the form of a Parsley cap, weighing 165 g on average, multichamber, with thin skin, fleshy, sweetish, dense. This variety of tomatoes is allowed to grow on open beds in all regions of Russia. To obtain an earlier harvest grown through seedlings. The variety is well adapted to the lack of light and overheating at home, resistant to overgrowth. At the end of the growing season, fruits are well measured in the room. In adverse years and with excessive irrigation, plants are affected by blight and vertex rot.
Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.9 / 10
Rating
Reviews
One of the few varieties of tomatoes, suitable for early sowing on seedlings. Seedlings do not stretch out and calmly shift the timing of the landing in the ground due to bad weather. |
Pink honey (Russia, 2006)
30 (20 seeds)
A medium grade of tomato ripening. The plant is determinant, 65 cm tall, mild-rooted, gives few lateral shoots. Fruits are round, ribbed, pink with light spots, sometimes with green rays at the base, weighing from 200 to 550 g (depending on care), multi-nest, very fleshy and tender. The skin is thin. When overripe or excessive watering fruits burst.This variety of tomatoes is recommended for growing in all regions of Russia in open ground and film greenhouses. Resistance to diseases at an average level. Moderate watering and competent prophylaxis with biological preparations exclude the appearance of diseases.
Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.8 / 10
Rating
Reviews
Beautiful and sweet tomato delicate texture. Not only for salads, but also in marinade slices. Only you can not overdo it with watering. |
Torbay F1 (Holland, 2007)
25 (5 pieces in a package)
Sredneranny hybrid of tomatoes for garden and farm cultivation in an open ground and not heated greenhouses. The bush is determinant, powerful, strongly branchy, up to 80-100 cm high. It must be regularly pinned and tied up. Fruits are flat-rounded, slightly ribbed, deep-pink, dense, taut, weighing 200 g on average, 4 - 5-chamber, fleshy, sweet, with a dense skin. Suitable for fresh use and whole-canning, give a thick paste. According to the state registry, the hybrid is allowed to grow in all regions of Russia. This tomato is highly resistant to drought and heat, disease is not affected. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.7 / 10
Rating
Reviews
We have grown Torbay tomatoes for several years in the open field for sale, the variety is popular with its durability and commercial qualities. The yield is stable and the taste is decent. |
Pink Elephant (Russia, 1998)
12 (10)
Further in the ranking - mid-season, determinant, large-fruited tomato variety for film greenhouses and open ground. The bush is powerful, 100 - 120 cm high, with a potato leaf, gives many stepsons. Fruits are round, slightly flattened, ribbed at the base, pale pink or coral, evenly colored, 4-chamber, with an average weight of 250 g (individual fruits up to 300 g or more), fleshy, sweet. Purpose salad, for juice and paste lacks saturated red color and aroma. The skin is dense, does not crack. In the registry in all regions of Russia. It shows resistance to late blight and Alternaria.
Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.6 / 10
Rating
Reviews
Decent grade with good farming techniques. On poor soils, the taste will be stale. |
The best varieties of tomatoes for open ground with yellow fruits
Persimmon (Russia, 1999)
20 (in a package of 20 seeds)
Mid-season, large-fruited, determinant grade of tomatoes. The bush grows to 100 - 120 cm, well leafy, loosely branchy. Fruits are round or slightly flattened, slightly ribbed, amber-yellow or golden, with wide attachment to the stem, 4-chamber, weighing on average 225 g, fleshy, tender, slightly flowing, pleasant sweet taste, moderately tight. The skin is thin, shiny, durable, elastic. It is recommended for cultivation in an open ground and under film shelter in all regions of Russia. Shoots lodge under the weight of the crop and the fruits are on the ground, so the garter to the support is required immediately after transplanting.
Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.7 / 10
Rating
Reviews
I grow a variety for many years and I am not going to give it up. Large, sweet and fruitful. With the threat of phytophthora I collect immature fruits that reach excellently on the veranda. |
When growing tomatoes is difficult to limit 1 - 3 varieties.Gardeners prefer to plant several bushes 10 - 15 varieties and hybrids. This is the right strategic move:
- It is impossible to guess how a particular variety will manifest itself in the upcoming season - the more good proven tomato varieties in the collection, the higher the guarantee of high yield;
- sweet lettuce varieties of tomatoes are not suitable for whole-fruit preservation and processing - breeders selected some varieties for pickling, rolling into jars, for pasta and tomato juice;
- the variety of colors (red, yellow, orange, green, dark purple, dark brown, pink, striped) and the form will not limit to several varieties of tomatoes.
In conclusion, we note several interesting varieties of tomatoes of non-traditional forms and colors that have received a lot of good feedback from gardeners. If you want something exotic - feel free to plant a few bushes and choose your favorites. In the open field, good results show Banana legs, Amber, Golden Heart, Golden Bullet, Dulka, Lady Fingers, Dark Galaxy. Have a good harvest!