7 best wound healing

Scratches after playing with a cat and an abrasion from an unsuccessful landing on the asphalt, a scuff from a new shoe and a torn burr, a ripe furuncle, leaving behind a crater and a cut after an inaccurate shaving - all this refers to wounds.

Any damage to the integrity of the skin is an ideal way to penetrate the pathogenic bacteria present everywhere and everywhere. Improper wound treatment can result in slow healing, scarring, suppuration, and even sepsis.

But let's not talk about the sad. Especially since pharmacists have many solutions for this problem. It remains to find out which ointments, sprays and creams for wound healing are the best and deserve the best place in the first-aid kit.

The cost of a tube containing 20 g of ointment is about 200 rubles.

Benefits. The main active ingredient of Solcoseryl is calf blood deproteinized dialysate. Translated into human language, this means that the cells from which a new tissue is “built” during wound healing are already freed from proteins, and the human immune system does not need to be “sniffed out” trying to determine whether it is a friend or an enemy. Human immunity perceives this substance as neutral, which allows to minimize allergic reactions. In addition, the source material (the blood of healthy calves) is subjected to dialysis - freed from impurities unnecessary to man.

All these complex and incomprehensible processes provided Solkoseril with the desired effect: it accelerates tissue regeneration, improves the growth and maturation of young cells, prevents the formation of exudate (the very fluid that makes the wound “wet) and stimulates the formation of collagen fibers. Given the wide range of action of Solcoseryl, it is recommended for the treatment of wounds of various origins - from bedsores, to burns.

disadvantages. No matter how impressive the list of benefits was, there was no clinical research on the active ingredient. This is due to objective reasons - the specific properties of the dialysate, but nevertheless ...

In addition, despite the preparation that the blood product is undergoing - it remains a biologically active substance, which means that people with a tendency to allergic reactions should use this ointment with caution.

findings. A number of specialists and patients themselves speak favorably of Solcoseryl, but the absence of an official opinion on the clinical effect of the drug makes it necessary to lower the score by 1 point. But the 9 remaining points assigned to Solkoseril - honestly deserved.

Reviews. “In winter, my skin cracks at my fingertips, and so the cracks bleed. About Solkoserila heard by chance, and now this is my favorite, the best means, the wound is really tightening in the shortest possible time. It is better not to apply to a wet wound at once - it is pinched, but if it is a little dried up then a nice thing! ”

The cost of a bottle with an aerosol 130 g is about 320 rubles

Benefits. The active substance - dexpanthenol - on the wound surface acquires interesting properties. It is transformed into pantothenic acid, which is a participant in the regeneration processes. So, after applying Panthenol on sunburn, abrasion, postoperative suture, etc., the process of growth of cells that “tighten” the wound is activated in the skin.

Form release - another plus drug. Wounds, the touch to which causes pain, calmly tolerate the spraying of Panthenol - the light texture of the aerosol ensures uniform application of the product without unpleasant sensations.

disadvantages. At the most detailed examination, in Panthenol, there are no significant shortcomings.

findings. The ability to use Panthenol for treating wounds in pregnant women and children (one click on the nebulizer and the child does not even have time to suspect that it is “treated”), the effectiveness of a wide range of skin damage (from banal abrasions to bubble dermatitis) is given the full right to call it Heal wounds one of the best and give him a score of 10 points.

Reviews. «When traveling to the sea, Panthenol became a real salvation: it was so burned that I thought I would go to a doctor. The pharmacy advised Panthenol. I can say that immediately after the application there is a feeling of pleasant coolness, burning and pain calms down. And from the bubbles on the shoulders was not even a trace. The only negative is a little expensive, if you use it often, you don’t have enough for a long time. ”

The cost of a tube with an ointment weighing 40g is about 130 rubles.

No matter how you protect the wound from external influence, germs can always get into it. Populating the wound surface, they actively grow and multiply, and the result of their activity is wound festering.

In this case, the famous Levomekol will not allow the infection process to spread to the surrounding tissues: it contains chloramphenicol - a substance with an antimicrobial action. This ointment will be a real find for those who have small and not very wounds are the usual companions of life, or when the immune system is not very strong and without much enthusiasm fights bacteria. The spectrum of action of Levomekol is quite wide, which allows it to reduce the activity of not one, but several types of pathogens. Of particular interest to the "wounded" are the pyocyanic and E. coli, as well as staphylococcus - the most common pathogens that cause wound suppuration.

disadvantages. With all his might, Levomekol is not omnipotent. Treatment of this wound ointment, which is infected when the wound surface comes in contact with raw meat or fish (it is not uncommon for cutting and infection at the same time when cutting fish), as well as the soil may not impress you or your doctor.

findings. Levomekol does not apply to new drugs that "either help, or not." This is a proven remedy for the treatment of infected wounds and the prevention of infection, if you are not sure of the correctness and effectiveness of treatment with antiseptics. Therefore, deserved 10 points out of 10.

Reviews. “The ointment is amazing !!! They also say that the Soviet Union could not do anything. Bacteria fell into the wound on the arm, festered, and the green did not take any more. I took the ointment - literally in 1 day the wound was cleared and began to tighten. No words are simple. ”

The cost of a bottle with a solution of 10 ml. is about 270 rubles.

Benefits. Unfortunately, wounds can appear not only on the skin. The notorious pupil of the eye suffers from injuries no less than knees or elbows. But if the cut on the finger can be treated with ordinary brilliant green, then with first eye injuries such a first-aid measure will lead to irreversible consequences.

Ophthalmoferon - broad-spectrum ophthalmic drops that have an antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, regenerating, analgesic effect. In fact, these drops are intended for the treatment of diseases associated with damage to eye tissue. But a foreign body or a burn (a fairly common injury when cooking any dish in boiling oil) needs prompt and proper assistance. Ophthalmoferon will ease the symptoms and give you time to get to the doctor without the risk of adding a bunch of infections to the injury.

disadvantages. The only deficiency of Ophthalmoferon identified is the dislike of many people for burying something in their eyes. But this does not apply to the efficacy and safety of the drug, so it does not have any “minuses”.

findings. The best tool for first aid for eye injuries and for the treatment of a wide range of infectious and inflammatory diseases. 10 points out of 10!

Reviews. “I don’t dare to criticize other drugs, but compared to them, drops of Ophthalmoferon are simply excellent. It took us three days to get rid of conjunctivitis, while the grandson, left for the summer, took the medicine very well. The eyes did not tingle, there was no irritation. recorded as a mandatory first aid kit. "

The cost of a tube containing 15g. gel is about 2800 rubles.

Benefits. Often, timely and proper treatment of skin injuries is not given sufficient attention. The most common complication is the formation of keloid or hypertrophic scars. This is not only unaesthetic, but also unpleasant: if the scar is located on the skin of the flexor surface of the arms or legs, every movement can cause discomfort.

Dermatics is intended for the treatment of already formed (but fresh!) Scars, as well as a prophylactic agent in cases where the appearance of a scar is very likely (postoperative sutures, lacerations, etc.). The composition includes organic and inorganic silicon compounds, which maintain a uniform and constant skin moisture and prevent the growth of keloid tissues that form scars.

disadvantages. The gel must be applied in a very thin layer. So thin, that after 4-5 minutes when touching the skin, the fingers do not feel anything except a dry surface. Otherwise, there will be stains on clothes that are hard to remove. In addition, Dermatiks does not have an antiseptic or anti-inflammatory effect. If there is a likelihood of wound infection, treatment must be supplemented with other drugs.

findings. The effectiveness of Dermatiks is high enough if you use it immediately after the skin heals. But the price of the drug is difficult to attribute to a democratic and accessible to everyone. Therefore, 9 points out of 10.

The cost of a bottle with a solution of 20 ml. is about 110 rubles.

Benefits. The spectrum of action of this solution creates the impression that a panacea does exist. Bactericidal, emollient, analgesic, wound healing, protective action allows you to cover the whole range of problems created by the wound. Moreover, Eplan can be used for any skin lesions - from chemical and sunburn, to acute acne or its effects in the form of unattractive red nodules.

But that's not all. Itching after an insect bite quickly disappears after applying Eplan, and before working with industrial or household chemicals, applying the solution to the skin will protect it from these chemicals.

disadvantages. It is logical to assume that in such a rich list of advantages some kind of catch must be hidden. But even with the most skeptical attitude towards all sorts of "panaceas" it was not possible to detect it.

findings. Effective, inexpensive, versatile. Eplan has earned the highest score: 10 points out of 10!

Reviews. «This is the best remedy against wounds and scratches, and indeed a solution for all occasions. I tried it for the first time when I managed to burn myself badly at a picnic. Since then, only I have been using Eplan, where there is a wound or an abrasion, and I have a million of them every day. Now the wife is connected, after we managed to quickly cure the rash on her face».

Depending on the manufacturer, the cost of packing salt weighing 1 kg is from 16 rubles.

The person who inspiredly spoke from the scene “Do not rash me salt on the wounds,” clearly had nothing to do with medicine. Or had? Because to use for healing wounds salt is the form in which it is offered for sale - the worst option of all. The consequences will be burning and intolerable pain, the effect of a chemical burn and a decent scar that reminds you that salt has no place on damaged skin.

But properly prepared saline solution capable of miracles. Military surgeons in the field still use this tool for the treatment of lacerated and purulent wounds, if more "civilized" drugs for some reason are not available.

Benefits. Salt and water - the required ingredients - this is what you can buy in any store, in any country and use in any conditions. Wound, washed with a solution of 1 h. salt (without slides) and 1 cup of water will help to “live” to the nearest pharmacy or doctor’s office. And if you are already standing in a pharmacy and are confused, not knowing what first aid you should choose, a normal saline solution - cheap and effective - will be an excellent solution for washing the wound.

disadvantages. Far from all wounds, the saline will produce the desired effect, and if a “serious” nerve ending runs in the injury zone, the pain of using salt does make you cry bitterly. In addition, for fresh thermal injuries and chemical burns to apply this solution is absolutely contraindicated.

findings. The best remedy for primary wound disinfection in the absence of medication, also - for the treatment of wounds with marked suppuration. But still, if there is a choice, it is better to give preference to more civilized methods. Score - 5 out of 10.

Reviews. «After the operation, my throat was sore for a long time (they inserted a breathing tube and damaged something). And there was not only pain, in the saliva there were clear signs of either pus or blood. The throat was constantly swollen, it was difficult and painful to swallow, lozenges (from sore throat) did not help at all. On the advice of the mother-in-law, she began to gargle with a strong solution of sea salt - surprisingly, by the evening of the first day she felt that the pain was quieter, and the swelling in the throat had passed».

• The wound is delayed not by itself, but due to the resources of the body, aimed at its healing. This is a complex process in which the immune, circulatory, enzyme, and endocrine systems are involved. Building a speedy wound healing will be just fine if you start taking of vitamins C, B₆ and B₁₂, or a vitamin-mineral complex containing them. This will support immunity and reduce the likelihood of complications if the wound is really deep.
• If during the first days after the start of treatment purulent wounds it does not dry out, and the skin around the wound looks reddened and feels warmer when touched than in other areas - it is necessary to consult a doctor. You may need bacterial culture of wound contents to identify the pathogen and the prescription of local or systemic antibacterial drugs.
• the main mistakewhich many "wounded" commit - watering the injured area with green paint or iodine. These preparations are used to treat the edges of wounds, and the wound itself can be poured with hydrogen peroxide from the soul. The sensations will be the same, but the risk of arranging a chemical burn yourself will be reduced to zero.
• The principles of treatment of mechanical, thermal and chemical damage to the skin vary significantly. Therefore, self-selection of drugs for wound healing is recommended only for mechanical injuries with a small wound surface and depth that are not accompanied by severe bleeding. In all other cases consult a doctor or to the emergency room.