Top 10 fire extinguishers
The fire extinguisher primarily causes a strong association with cars - indeed, such a device by law must be in the trunk, and, given the limited "shelf life" of fire extinguishers, it will also have to be changed regularly. However, naturally, not only motorists should have fire-fighting equipment with them. For example, in a workshop, if you are working with an abrasive tool or welding, a fire extinguisher will also not be superfluous.
The main thing is to choose the right fire extinguisher, both in type and quality - shots from fire sites, when trying to use it makes a weak “zilch”, on the same Youtube they flash constantly. Of course, this is most often caused by a “delay”, but, unfortunately, new fire extinguishers either suffer from “underweight” of the active substance, or lose their efficiency even before the date of the planned replacement. As for the types of fire extinguishers, we consider the four most popular ones:
- Powder Fire Extinguishers, cheap and effective, they can quickly extinguish the flame, but at the same time they foul the saved property to an ugliness - fine powder penetrates everywhere. For example, even from under the hood of a car, the author wouldn’t want to remove it from his own experience, and even more so at home or in the workshop.
- Carbon Dioxide Extinguishers they are refilled easily and inexpensively, but do not differ in the quenching speed, which is also important. In confined spaces, the use of carbon dioxide can be dangerous: carbon dioxide displaces oxygen not only for fire, but also for ourselves. In addition, sudden cooling (up to minus 70 degrees Celsius) with carbon dioxide heated objects can damage them more than the fire itself.
- Air Foam Fire Extinguishers they are distinguished by a long time of spraying this foam, but they do not like the cold, and the foam itself is corrosive. They are also unsuitable for extinguishing circuits under voltage - therefore their applicability is less wide than that of powder or carbon dioxide ones, and it is meaningful to “prescribe” such a model only in a heated room.
- Air emulsion, in contrast to air-foam fire extinguishers, they also work at negative temperatures, have a minimal secondary hazard (that is, the fire extinguisher itself does little to harm the salvaged property). In addition, after refueling, such models can be stored for up to ten years - for rooms it is a good option for a fire extinguisher.
So, now let's get to the main point - which of the products offered in stores is really worth buying?
Category | A place | Name | Rating | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|
Top Powder Fire Extinguishers | 1 | Melanti OP-2 | 9.9 / 10 | 550 |
2 | MIG OP-2 | 9.6 / 10 | 700 | |
3 | Yarpozhinvest OP-2 | 9.0 / 10 | 400 | |
Best carbon dioxide fire extinguishers | 1 | REEF OU-2 | 9.9 / 10 | 1 300 |
2 | Yarpozhinvest OU-2 | 9.7 / 10 | 1 100 | |
3 | Frost OU-2 | 9.4 / 10 | 2 300 | |
Best Foam Fire Extinguishers | 1 | Pozhtekhnika OVP-10 | 9.8 / 10 | 7 300 |
2 | Yarpozhinvest OVP-8 | 9.0 / 10 | 1 300 | |
The best air emulsion extinguishers | 1 | TD Rusintek OVE-5 | 9.5 / 10 | 5 400 |
2 | NPO Advanced Technologies OVE-2 | 9.4 / 10 | 6 200 |
Top Powder Fire Extinguishers
Melanti OP-2
550
Inexpensive domestic fire extinguisher, which once became the winner of the “Zarul” test, which is now proudly reported by a separate sticker on the case - this is a classic “car” option. The fire extinguisher was filled with Volgalit-AVSE powder produced by Nizhny Novgorod AO “VVP.P.”, which is considered one of the best among domestic ones in terms of efficiency. And, by the way, it is the presence of class A in the marking that distinguishes high-quality powder fire extinguishers - however, we will dwell on this in detail in conclusion.
The powder fire extinguisher throws out quickly and powerfully, and, if we weigh it before and after use, the declared two kilograms of refueling are confirmed with good accuracy. The fire extinguisher fulfills its price on the conscience; it is not difficult to afford to change it before the inspection for the pocket - but, pah-pah, if you happen to face the need to extinguish the fire, the two-kilogram powder from Melanthi can help out. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.9 / 10
Rating
Reviews
I tried to shoot a fire extinguisher after the expiry date - works out as expected, so in it I am sure that I will take this one as a replacement. |
MIG OP-2
700
Launched on the “island of surviving socialism,” in Belarusian Vitebsk, the fire extinguisher fully complies with the requirements of the standards and does not cause complaints about quality. In addition, the manufacturer gives a four-year warranty on its products, and the prescribed re-charge period is five years. By the way, this fire extinguisher was also used by the author when he was a soldier of the shop fire brigade: he works reliably both on the ignited wiring and on the stove, in which the "especially gifted" once managed to throw a bottle of solvent without thinking about its fluidity.
The fire extinguisher is completely emptied in approximately 6 seconds - this allows you to cover a large area while extinguishing. Wexon ABC 25 powder was used for refueling (which, however, it is more logical to call AVSE, since it is well suited for extinguishing electrical installations). In terms of work efficiency, we will not say anything bad about this powder, but the finely dispersed silicon dioxide contained in it is an infection, and it is very difficult to clean it. However, in our stores "MIG" is less common than domestic fire extinguishers, and costs more - and its efficiency in comparison with the cheaper "colleague" from "Melanthi" is comparable to within signs after commas. Therefore, we will give the Belarusian fire extinguisher only second place in the rating. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.6 / 10
Rating
Reviews
It was possible, alas, to take advantage. The fire extinguisher worked well, although it had been there for almost 4 years. |
Yarpozhinvest OP-2
400
Yaroslavl produce fire extinguishers in bulk and at an affordable price, but, unfortunately, it pays for this quality. Suffice it to say that the manufacturer’s warranty is only one year from the date of sale, and only with the condition that no more than one and a half years have passed since the release.
Again, the fire extinguishing powder is not the best here: this is Kostroma Foskon-430. His weak point is the extinguishing of burning liquids. In principle, a typical case of auto-ignition of a car due to the shortened wiring is within its power, but now, pah-pah, spilled fuel (especially long-burning) will already cast doubt on the advisability of buying such a fire extinguisher. Add to this the minimum service life - so that in today's ranking of the best fire extinguishers Yaroslavl, alas, occupies only the last place. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.0 / 10
Rating
Reviews
The fire extinguisher is inexpensive, I buy just to be - for 20 years behind the wheel I never had a chance. |
Best carbon dioxide fire extinguishers
REEF OU-2
1 300
Tula fire extinguisher ranks first in the ranking. In fact, it is difficult to spoil the classic carbon dioxide - in fact, it’s just a cylinder with liquefied carbon dioxide, unlike the same powder models, where the composition of the powder and the design of the spraying part of it directly affect efficiency.But, be that as it may, it is Tula fire extinguishers that have a reliable valve that allows the fire extinguisher to keep the gas volume loaded into it for a long time, refuel without “underweight” and give a good flow rate, quickly filling the flame.
Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.9 / 10
Rating
Reviews
Normal fire extinguisher works as expected. |
Yarpozhinvest OU-2
1 100
But in this section of the rating Yaroslavl were confident: well, as we already said above, it is difficult to spoil the carbon dioxide fire extinguisher. Moreover, it is precisely the carbon dioxide type fire extinguishers that this company produces in the amount of more than 80 thousand pieces per month.
Durable cylinder, high-quality valve are the strengths of the Yaroslavl fire extinguisher. Is it that the expense of his tall - it is convenient, if you need to "beat" a point of ignition, but already strongly flared and spread the flame "Yaroslavl" to extinguish more difficult, the capacity may not be enough. Yes, and he frost up with this much - so only the second place. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.7 / 10
Rating
Reviews
Keeps refueling for a long time, even a six-year-old fulfills normally. |
Frost OU-2
2 300
But the Belarusian fire extinguisher keeps everything from the same Vitebsk “Pozhtechniki” in this category only in the last place. No, of course, this is undoubtedly a high-quality fire extinguisher with a reliable valve, well-chosen flow rate and a four-year warranty, but in terms of price-performance ratio, it definitely loses to domestic ones. If we consider that refilling costs the same, regardless of the place of production of the fire extinguisher, then the result is expected - the Belarusian fire extinguisher this time becomes an outsider. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.4 / 10
Rating
Reviews
A quality fire extinguisher, although more expensive than Russian. Refilled exactly refilled normally. |
Best Foam Fire Extinguishers
Pozhtekhnika OVP-10
7 300
The Belarusian fire extinguisher (not to be confused with the fire extinguishers of the same name from Torzhok!) Wins with a clear advantage in this category. Firstly, the manufacturer honestly indicates its limited temperature range of use (on the official website it says directly: “summer”). Secondly, its filling with fluorine-containing reagent is really effective, but, unfortunately, it also demonstrates all the disadvantages of air-foam systems.
The fire extinguisher is able to work for at least 30 seconds, producing a powerful and easily controlled foam jet. It is very effective for combating burning spilled oil products, solid materials, it is capable of “working by area” with an acceptable full weight (15 kg), besides it is certified not only by the standard of the Customs Union, but also by international ISO 9001, OHSAS 18001. Main advantages:
Minuses:
|
9.8 / 10
Rating
Reviews
They tested a fire extinguisher only on exercises, showed itself well. |
Yarpozhinvest OVP-8
1 300
The Yaroslavl fire extinguisher is often sold as “frost resistant”, and given the very low price (for eight liters!), It looks attractive. But, alas, the reality is sadder: even the manufacturer’s website itself directly indicates that at temperatures below plus five degrees this fire extinguisher cannot be used.
The quality of foam spraying is also noticeably worse than that of a more expensive Belarusian competitor. Of course, the price difference will allow you to buy more fire extinguishers ... but, you see, one better is better than five "so-so" ones. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.0 / 10
Rating
Reviews
For the sample, one was used - in principle, it quenches, even if not everything is so dirty, like powder. |
The best air emulsion extinguishers
TD Rusintek OVE-5
5 400
The Moscow company specializes in the production of air-emulsion fire extinguishing systems, knapsack systems, self-rescuers and breathing apparatus. Well, their five-liter fire extinguisher is effective, reliable and safe as much as a fire extinguisher can be - alas, like the witcher Geralt, they are always forced to choose the “lesser evil”.
The fire extinguisher keeps working capacity up to minus forty degrees, can be used according to the declared class of AVSE and has a refilling period of 10 years: this is an excellent indicator. Foam is minimally dangerous in itself, a fire extinguisher is allowed to be used even in health care facilities, where the requirements are most stringent. The BS-01 fire extinguishing agent used here based on magnesium chloride is certified by the Center for Hygiene and Medicine. Main advantages:
Minuses:
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9.5 / 10
Rating
Reviews
The five-year fire extinguisher works out normally, definitely better than powder. |
NPO Advanced Technologies OVE-2
6 200
Well, what exactly does not take away from the Shchelkovo company is the ability to represent "goods by person". Polished metal in the window immediately catches the eye. But here the efficiency of the fire extinguisher does not exceed the Rusintek traditionally poured with red enamel: then for what to overpay? And, in fairness, we note that officially, in this company, according to open data, only 11 people work: you understand, this is not enough for a full-cycle production of fire extinguishers. Although these fire extinguishers work quite well, the classic Winnipukhovian “it’s not for nothing” that still drips onto the brain. And, since it is better to remove suspicions in matters related to security, we expect the result: only second place. Main advantages:
Minuses:
|
9.4 / 10
Rating
Reviews
I bought a fire extinguisher in the car, at least if something doesn’t have to be done so much as with a powder one. |
Which fire extinguisher to choose?
To get started, let's go through the classes that are standard for fire extinguishers:
- Class A - solid combustible substances (this includes both oily rags and the wall of a rustic five-wall wall - the difference in scale)
- Class B - liquid combustible substances (most obviously - spilled gasoline)
- Class C - gaseous substances. Here, first of all, it is not the physical symptom itself that is important, but the ability of the jet to escape under pressure (for example, if the restrictive valve of the automobile HBO operates).
- Class D - the ignition of metals, which in normal practice is unrealistic (unless you have a stock of magnesium chips in the garage)
- Class E - the extinguishing of electrical installations, the lack of conductance of the reagent itself is important here - otherwise it will be able to do more things than the fire itself.
For common fire extinguishers, a sign of quality is the (at least declared) AVSE class. Such a fire extinguisher will be as versatile as possible. But if the manufacturer is not a gossip and honestly declared the ALL class - such a fire extinguisher, alas, should be ignored. The fact is that it is the A class extinguishing that is most demanding - a fire extinguisher that can knock down a surface flame or deprive oxygen of limited space can leave a fire in the depths of smoldering. Spend, if you wish, a simple experiment: try to extinguish a properly laid out fire.
In addition, it is important not only how the fire extinguisher is potentially charged with the active substance, but also how it uses it. First of all, it is critical for fire extinguishers that use gas pressure to eject the reagent - no matter how efficient the reagent is, does it make sense if the working pressure creeps down in six months? In this regard, of course, carbon dioxide fire extinguishers are the most reliable - oh, if they would also be effective and safe ...
At a minimum, one should focus on the warranty period claimed by the manufacturer - even taking into account the fact that very few people will apply for a guarantee with an inexpensive model, this still gives a certain assurance of quality. In an already purchased fire extinguisher, often pay attention to the control gauge (for powder, air foam and air emulsion fire extinguishers it is mandatory): if the arrow crawls to the left noticeably, then it is better to replace such a fire extinguisher.
And in any case, it is worth remembering: it is always better to be safe. This author can guarantee you: everything can catch fire, everywhere and always.